If you want to become a mobile app developer in 2021 but aren’t sure which programming language to use to get started, you’ve come to the right place.
As the demand for mobile applications continues to grow, so does the demand for application developers. Since both large and small businesses are hiring application developers to build their mobile applications, there is a high demand for talents with Android and language for iOS app development skills.
To be honest, application development has been a profitable career for a long time. It started in the era of J2ME and Nokia, but when Android and iOS appeared, it really blossomed.
Although there are many programming languages, not all are suitable to develop an iOS app. This is why it is important to understand the options available and choose the best programming language. It can not only help you build Android and iOS apps, but it can also be a more comprehensive App Developer.
For aspiring application developers, there are many options to begin application development. For example, you can start Android development with Java and Kotlin, use Swift to create a language for iOS app development for iPhone and iPad, or use one of the main languages such as JavaScript and React Native, you can create one of the main languages cross-platform applications for Android and iOS.
Top technologies for iOS app development
Here are the best technical language for iOS app development. Here, you will find dedicated and universal iOS languages, as well as cross-platform frameworks. Take a look at them and decide which one is best for your project.
Here is the top best language for iOS app development in 2021:
1) Swift
Swift should be taken if you are looking for the best programming language for iOS app development. Swift is a free and open-source programming language for creating iOS apps. It is well-known for its elegant code and minimal but comprehensive features. Swift is a relatively new programming language with enormous potential. Apple Inc. created it. Swift enables apps to run on a variety of platforms, including macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS. With this programming language, anyone with an idea can create something amazing.
Here Are Some of the Most Popular Applications that are using Swift:
- Facebook.
- Lyft.
- Uber.
- Accenture.
- Slack.
- LinkedIn.
- WhatsApp.
- Khan Academy
Swift for iOS development — pros and cons
Swift is simple to learn, understand, and apply. It is relatively safe and adaptable, with fewer errors to contend with. Its main advantage is compatibility. Swift has a sizable developer community. Swift, like any coin, has two sides: pros and cons. In addition to amazing features, this language has several flaws, which is why many developers are hesitant to use Swift for iOS app development.
When should you use Swift to create an iOS app?
Swift has many applications, but as previously stated, it is the primary programming language for the iOS Programming language operating system. Swift is unquestionably the way to go for iOS development in the future. It enables anyone to create amazing apps quickly. This language appears to have a monopoly on iOS development.
2) Objective-C
Objective-C is a programming language that was developed as an extension of the C language to support object-oriented programming. It was created in 1984 by Tom Love and Brad Cox. It is a mature programming language that is simple to update. But that’s not all. It is more stable than Swift and has a high level of compatibility with C and C++ libraries. In fact, Apple first chose the Objective-C programming language for iOS app development. It was communicated by Apple co-founder Steve Jobs when he founded NeXT PCs in the 1980s.
Objective-C for iOS development — pros and cons
Objective-C is a type of dynamic programming language. It is mature and stable. This language is easily compatible with C++ libraries, and many legacy programmes support the nest coding style. Objective-C, on the other hand, is difficult to learn and is not available as open-source. Because it is an old programming language, security is a concern. Furthermore, the lack of strict typing leads to untraceable bugs. Because dynamic libraries are larger in size, they are not supported by Objective-C.
When to use Objective-C for iOS app development?
So, when is Objective-C actually a better choice? Objective C was the primary language for Apple iOS Programming language mobile apps at the time of Swift’s release in 2014. This programming language allows messages to be passed between objects, which is extremely useful for Apple’s iOS operating systems. As a result, using Objective C to develop iOS mobile apps will continue to pay dividends.
3) C++
C++ is an object-oriented programming language that is both powerful and flexible. It is one of the best languages for app development and one of the most difficult to learn. C++, or “C with Classes,” is a high-level, general-purpose programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension of the C programming language.
C++ language for iOS app development — pros and cons
C++ is a general-purpose programming language that is both fast and powerful. You have complete control over the app development process if you use C++. This language allows complete memory management control. C++ includes ready-to-use libraries and compilers. C++, as a powerful programming language, offers numerous advantages to both developers and end-users. However, there are some disadvantages. This programme is not ideal for web development because it is relatively difficult to learn, particularly for beginners. It has a complex syntax and small standard libraries. Furthermore, C++ is poorly designed and vulnerable to security flaws. Because it is so old and widely used, this programming language has two more drawbacks: a lack of a background garbage collector and a lack of GUI adaptability for different platforms.
Extremely powerful apps written in C++
- Adobe Photoshop & Illustrator
- Windows OS
- MySQL
- YouTube
- Spotify
- com
- Microsoft Office
- Mozilla Firefox
When to use C++ for app development?
Despite its shortcomings, C++ remains one of the best programming languages for mobile app development. C++ can be used to create cross-platform mobile apps for Android, Windows, and iOS due to its powerful environment and consolidating debugging experience. It’s also used to create APIs and support operations.
4) Flutter
Flutter is an open-source app Software Development Kit (SDK) that uses Dart programming to create a language for iOS app development. Google created it in 2015 and officially unveiled it in 2017. Flutter is highly recommended due to its comprehensive support for native features, ready-to-use widgets, and tools. This programming language enables the creation of cross-platform apps, giving Flutter developers an easy way to create natively compiled, visually appealing, natively-compiled applications for all devices such as mobile, web, and desktop applications using a single codebase.
Flutter for iOS development — pros and cons
Flutter is a free and open-source programming language that saves time and money. It is simple to maintain and add new features. Flutter has native-like performance and a plethora of its own widgets. It has extensive motion APIs and adaptive layouts. This language provides the same visually appealing custom UI across all platforms. Flutter, on the other hand, has some shortcomings. There are only a few libraries for this programming language. The community is young and small, with a limited talent pool. Apps are generally larger in size.
When to use Flutter iOS for app development?
Flutter is the fastest growing mobile app development framework, allowing you to create natively compiled apps for all types of devices from a single codebase. Flutter is simple to learn and quick to implement. Flutter is worth considering if you want to create an iOS and Android app and a desktop and web version. Flutter is the right choice for your company if your team members are familiar with the Dart programming language.
5) HTML5
HTML 5 is the next language for iOS app development we’ll discuss about. HTML is a technology that is used to create and present websites by defining the meaning and structure of their content.
HTML5 for iOS development — pros and cons
HTML5 is a simple and inexpensive programming language. It enables the provision of a high page ranking. Has new features such as summary, audio, data, data list, command, and so on. This programme allows for offline access and runs faster. HTML5 enables the development of offline apps. At the same time, HTML5 does not permit the creation of native apps. It has limited functionality as well as responsive design issues. It isn’t easy to support old browsers. HTML5’s language is still evolving.
When to use HTML5 iOS for app development?
Developers commonly use HTML5 in conjunction with CSS and JavaScript, and the three are referred to as the “big three of frontend.” You can create a hybrid iOS app by combining an HTML 5 app with CSS and other tools. This isn’t a local app. Browser controls and page rendering in an app using HTML and CSS are included in hybrid apps. If you want to quickly develop a simple iOS app that can also be accessed offline in 2021, HTML5 is the way to go. If you intend to create location-based apps, HTML5 may be the best option. Its latest features, such as media elements, multi-platform functionality, and agile market deployment, aid in the effective management of the app development process.
Conclusion
That’s all there is to it! These are the top iOS programming languages in 2021! We discussed each language’s pros and cons, as well as its usage. It is now simpler for you to select the best programming language for your new project.
Since Android, the iOS programming language has been the most widely used operating system in the world. Many different programming language for iOS app development is being used to create iOS apps, but Swift and Objective-C are the two most popular. Prior to the release of Swift in 2014, Objective-C was used to develop iOS apps. Swift is a relatively new programming language. Modern features make it quick, flexible, and simple to use. Developers suggest the Swift programming language for iOS app development.